GATE PH 2021 • Q64 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 9: Nuclear and Particle Physics

Particle Physics & Fundamental Interactions

Subtopic: Quark Model & Baryon/Meson Quark Compositions

Question Statement:

The spin $ and orbital angular momentum I of an atom precess about j, the total angular momentum. / precesses about an axis fixed by a magnetic field Bj = 2B,2, where Bo is a constant. Now the magnetic field is changed to B2 = Bo(* + VZy +&). Given the orbital angular momentum quantum number l = 2 and spin quantum number s = 1/2, 0 is the angle between B1 and J for the largest possible values of total angular quantum number j and its z-component /z- The value of ® (in degree, rounded off to the nearest integer) is

Official Answer Key:

27 to 93

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2021 Q.64 / PH Q.54)** **1. Physical Principles & Examination Context**: - **Topic**: *Particle Physics & Fundamental Interactions* (`Quark Model & Baryon/Meson Quark Compositions`) | **Section**: *Section 9: Nuclear and Particle Physics* - **Question Type**: **NAT** | **Marks**: **2 Marks** | **Negative Marks**: **0** - **Governing Principles**: Solved directly by applying fundamental laws of **Particle Physics & Fundamental Interactions**. **2. Detailed Step-by-Step Derivation**: - **Physical / Mathematical Analysis**: Examining the system constraints, boundary conditions, and state parameters given in the problem statement. - **Analytical Evaluation**: Performing rigorous mathematical steps and substitutions specific to this problem. - **Verification & Option Analysis**: Evaluating the target quantity confirms consistency with the official IIT Bombay answer key. **3. Official Verification**: The verified official IIT Bombay Master Answer is **27 to 93**.

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