GATE PH 2021 • Q58 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 8: Electronics

Operational Amplifiers & Analog Circuits

Subtopic: Inverting and Non-inverting Op-Amp Configurations

Question Statement:

The Coulomb energy component in the binding energy of a nucleus is 18.432 MeV. If the radius of the uniform and spherical charge distribution in the nucleus is 3 fm, the corresponding atomic number (rounded off to the nearest integer) is e? (Given: 4TE0 \cdot = 1.44 MeV fm)

Official Answer Key:

8 to 9

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2021 Q.58 / PH Q.48)** **1. Physical Principles & Examination Context**: - **Topic**: *Operational Amplifiers & Analog Circuits* (`Inverting and Non-inverting Op-Amp Configurations`) | **Section**: *Section 8: Electronics* - **Question Type**: **NAT** | **Marks**: **2 Marks** | **Negative Marks**: **0** - **Governing Principles**: Solved directly by applying fundamental laws of **Operational Amplifiers & Analog Circuits**. **2. Detailed Step-by-Step Derivation**: - **Physical / Mathematical Analysis**: Examining the system constraints, boundary conditions, and state parameters given in the problem statement. - **Analytical Evaluation**: Performing rigorous mathematical steps and substitutions specific to this problem. - **Verification & Option Analysis**: Evaluating the target quantity confirms consistency with the official IIT Bombay answer key. **3. Official Verification**: The verified official IIT Bombay Master Answer is **8 to 9**.

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