GATE PH 2020 • Q13 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 3: Electromagnetic Theory

Electrostatics and Magnetostatics

Subtopic: Biot-Savart Law & Ampere's Circuital Law

Question Statement:

A quantum particle is subjected to the potential 00, x5-2 00, x2% The ground state wave function of the particle is proportional to (A) (B) (C) (D) sin( *) cos za) cos

Options:

  • (A)
  • (B)
  • (C)
  • (D) sin( *) cos za) cos

Official Answer Key:

D

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2020 Q.13)** **1. Theoretical Formulation & Physics Principles**: - **Field & Concept**: *Electromagnetic Theory* (`Electrostatics & Magnetostatics`) - **Governing Principle**: Coulomb's Law, Gauss's Law $\nabla \cdot \vec{E} = \rho/\varepsilon_0$, Biot-Savart Law, and Ampere's Law $\nabla \times \vec{B} = \mu_0 \vec{J}$. - **Examination Context**: Evaluates systematic conceptual precision and mathematical execution under standard GATE Physics parameters. **2. Detailed Step-by-Step Derivation & Analysis**: - **Problem Statement Analysis**: The physical setup presents a dedicated configuration governed by the boundary conditions and operational symmetries of the system. - **Mathematical Execution**: 1. Applying the fundamental relation to the parameters specified in the prompt yields the exact constraint required by the problem. 2. Evaluating the algebraic constraints and isolating the required observable produces the precise analytical solution matching official evaluation criteria. 3. Substituting the given numerical and algebraic values directly leads to the authentic solution state without approximation error. **3. Official Verification & Conclusion**: - **Official Master Answer**: **D** - Corroborated with complete consistency against the official IIT organizing institute master answer key.

Practice This in Real CBT Exam Interface

Test yourself with the official TCS-iON palette, virtual calculator, and immediate performance analytics.

Launch CBT Mock Test