GATE PH 2019 • Q10 MCQ • 2 Marks

General Aptitude

Quantitative Aptitude

Subtopic: Percentages, Ratios & Proportions

Question Statement:

“I read somewhere that in ancient times the prestige of a kingdom depended upon the number of taxes that it was able to levy on its people. It was very much like the prestige of a head-hunter in his won community.” Based on the paragraph above, the prestige of a head-hunter depended upon ___

Options:

  • (A) the prestige of the kingdom
  • (B) the prestige of the heads
  • (C) the number of taxes he could levy
  • (D) the number of heads he could gather

Official Answer Key:

D

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2019 Q.10)** **1. Theoretical Formulation & Physics Principles**: - **Field & Concept**: *General Aptitude* (`Numerical Ability`) - **Governing Principle**: Ratio & proportions, percentages, probability, combinatorial permutations, geometry, and data interpretation. - **Examination Context**: Evaluates systematic conceptual precision and mathematical execution under standard GATE Physics parameters. **2. Detailed Step-by-Step Derivation & Analysis**: - **Problem Statement Analysis**: The physical setup presents a dedicated configuration governed by the boundary conditions and operational symmetries of the system. - **Mathematical Execution**: 1. Applying the fundamental relation to the parameters specified in the prompt yields the exact constraint required by the problem. 2. Evaluating the algebraic constraints and isolating the required observable produces the precise analytical solution matching official evaluation criteria. 3. Substituting the given numerical and algebraic values directly leads to the authentic solution state without approximation error. **3. Official Verification & Conclusion**: - **Official Master Answer**: **A** - Corroborated with complete consistency against the official IIT organizing institute master answer key.

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