GATE PH 2012 • Q21 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 9: Nuclear and Particle Physics

Nuclear Properties & Nuclear Forces

Subtopic: Nuclear Radius, Spin, Magnetic Dipole & Quadrupole Moments

Question Statement:

Deuteron has only one bound state with spin parity 1+, isospin 0 and electric quadrupole moment 0.286 efm2. These data suggest that the nuclear forces are having (A) only spin and isospin dependence (B) no spin dependence and no tensor components (C) spin dependence but no tensor components (D) spin dependence along with tensor components 2012 PHYSICS - PH PH 6/20

Options:

  • (A) Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT /TT2 6.96 Tf -0.0149 Tc 388.03 309.89 Td (ij)Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT 391.87 311.45 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT 394.63 311.45 Td [(w)5 (i)5.996 (t)-3.995 (h )10.996 (i)-3.995 (nd)10.996 (i)-4.004 (ce)8.007 (s )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT /TT2 11.04 Tf 450.82 311.45 Td (i)Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT 453.94 311.45 Td (, )Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT /TT2 11.04 Tf 459.34 311.45 Td (j)Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT 462.46 311.45 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT 465.22 311.45 Td [(= 1, 2)10 (, 3)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT /TT2 11.04 Tf 501.7 311.45 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT -0.0691 Tc 504.46 311.45 Td (is)Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT /TT2 11.04 Tf 511.78 311.45 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT 514.42 311.45 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 298.01 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT 96.624 298.01 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 274.01 106.22 13.8 re W* n q 87.864 274.01 106.22 13.8 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.264 277.01 Td [(\(A)5 (\) 1)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 274.01 106.22 13.8 re W* n BT 118.94 277.01 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 194.09 274.01 106.32 13.8 re W* n q 194.09 274.01 106.32 13.8 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 199.49 277.01 Td [(\(B)10 (\) 3)]TJ ET Q q 194.09 274.01 106.32 13.8 re W* n BT 224.45 277.01 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 274.01 104.9 13.8 re W* n q 300.41 274.01 104.9 13.8 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 305.69 277.01 Td (\(C\) 6)Tj ET Q q 300.41 274.01 104.9 13.8 re W* n BT 330.67 277.01 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 405.31 274.01 134.66 13.8 re W* n q 405.31 274.01 134.66 13.8 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 410.71 277.01 Td [(\(D)5 (\) 9)]TJ ET Q q 405.31 274.01 134.66 13.8 re W* n BT 436.39 277.01 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q BT /TT0 12 Tf 53.88 266.45 Td ( )Tj /TT0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0 1 56.88 266.45 Tm ( )Tj /TT0 12 Tf -3 -9.72 Td ( )Tj /TT0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0 1 56.88 256.73 Tm ( )Tj /TT3 12.96 Tf -3 -20.16 Td [(Q)-1.628 (. 26 to Q)-8.002 (. 55 car)-8.997 (ry)-9.005 ( tw)-8.997 (o m)8.997 (arks)-8.002 ( each.)-16.96 ( )]TJ ET q 53.88 99.024 33.984 122.66 re W* n q 53.88 99.024 33.984 122.66 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 59.28 201.74 Td [(Q)5 (.26)]TJ ET Q q 53.88 99.024 33.984 122.66 re W* n BT /TT1 11.04 Tf 81.024 201.74 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 99.024 33.984 122.66 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 95.304 201.74 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 99.024 33.984 122.66 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 98.064 201.74 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.624 200.66 Td [(C)4.004 (onsi)-6.005 (d)11.005 (er)-5 ( )-21.005 (a )-22.002 (sy)9.004 (st)4.004 (em)15 ( )-21.005 (i)-3.995 (n )-21.005 (t)-3.995 (he )-22.002 (u)10.996 (nper)5 (t)-3.995 (ur)-3.007 (b)11.005 (ed )-22.002 (s)9.004 (t)-4.004 (a)9.004 (t)-4.004 (e )-22.002 (de)9.004 (sc)-2.998 (r)6.993 (i)-3.995 (bed )-12.002 (by)10.996 ( )-20.996 (t)-4.004 (he )-21.993 (H)5 (am)15 (i)-4.004 (l)-4.004 (t)-3.995 (oni)5.996 (an,)]TJ ET Q q 0.82361 0 0 0.5 418.61 185.68 cm /TT3 12.96 Tf 0 TL/Fm9 Do Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 477.94 200.66 Td [(. )-20.996 (T)-8.007 (he )-11.993 (s)8.995 (y)11.005 (st)-6.005 (em)15 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.624 164.66 Td [(i)-4.004 (s )-87.998 (sub)9.004 (j)-4.004 (e)9.004 (ct)-5 (e)8.995 (d )-85.996 (t)-4.004 (o )-85.996 (a )-87.998 (p)10.996 (er)5 (t)-3.995 (ur)6.993 (bat)5 (i)6.005 (on )-86.005 (of)-2.998 ( )-85.996 (t)-4.004 (h)11.005 (e )-88.007 (f)-2.998 (o)11.005 (r)-3.007 (m)17.002 ( )]TJ ET Q q 0.80208 0 0 0.5 283.61 149.68 cm /TT3 12.96 Tf 0 TL/Fm10 Do Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 341.35 164.66 Td [(, )-85.996 (w)5 (her)-5 (e )]TJ ET Q q 0.41667 0 0 0.18055 378.41 161.68 cm /TT3 12.96 Tf 0 TL/Fm11 Do Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 408.43 164.66 Td [(. )-85.996 (The )-85 (e)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 440.71 164.66 Td [(ne)9.004 (r)-3.007 (g)11.005 (y)10.996 ( )-85.996 (ei)-5 (g)10.996 (env)9.004 (al)-5 (ues)-2.998 ( )-86.005 (of)7.002 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.624 139.7 Td [(t)-4.004 (he p)9.004 (er)5 (t)-4.004 (ur)-2.998 (b)11.005 (ed s)-3.007 (y)11.005 (st)3.995 (em)15 ( usi)-5.996 (ng)10.996 ( t)-3.995 (he )8.995 (f)-2.998 (i)6.005 (r)-3.007 (st)-5.996 ( )10.996 (or)-2.998 (d)11.005 (er)-5 ( p)10.996 (er)5 (t)-4.004 (ur)-2.998 (b)11.005 (at)5 (i)-4.004 (on )10.996 (appr)-5 (ox)11.005 (i)-4.004 (m)17.002 (at)-5 (i)-4.004 (on )11.005 (ar)5 (e )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 419.59 139.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 135.02 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.3 452.11 87.384 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 135.02 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 113.06 212.54 14.04 re W* n q 87.864 113.06 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.264 116.3 Td [(\()-2.998 (A)5 (\))-2.998 ( 1 a)8.995 (nd \()-2.998 (1)10.996 (+2)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 113.06 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0.3333 1 159.14 116.3 Tm <0047>Tj ET Q q 87.864 113.06 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 164.54 116.3 Td (\))Tj ET Q q 87.864 113.06 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 168.14 116.3 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 113.06 239.57 14.04 re W* n q 300.41 113.06 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 305.69 116.3 Td [(\()-2.998 (B)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( \()7.002 (1+)]TJ ET Q q 300.41 113.06 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0.3333 1 338.59 116.3 Tm <0047>Tj ET Q q 300.41 113.06 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 343.99 116.3 Td [(\))-2.998 ( a)8.995 (nd \()-2.998 (1)]TJ ET Q q 300.41 113.06 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 378.31 116.3 Td (-)Tj ET Q q 300.41 113.06 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0.3333 1 381.79 116.3 Tm <0047>Tj ET Q q 300.41 113.06 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 387.19 116.3 Td (\))Tj ET Q q 300.41 113.06 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 390.91 116.3 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 14.04 re W* n q 87.864 99.024 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.264 102.26 Td [(\()-2.998 (C)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( \()7.002 (1+2)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0.3333 1 131.66 102.26 Tm <0047>Tj ET Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 137.06 102.26 Td [(\))-2.998 ( )10.996 (and \()5 (1)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 171.26 102.26 Td (-)Tj ET Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 174.74 102.26 Td (2)Tj ET Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0.3333 1 180.26 102.26 Tm <0047>Tj ET Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 185.66 102.26 Td (\))Tj ET Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 189.5 102.26 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 14.04 re W* n q 300.41 99.024 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 305.69 102.26 Td [(\()-2.998 (D)5 (\))-2.998 ( \()-3.007 (1)11.005 (+)]TJ ET Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0.3333 1 339.19 102.26 Tm <0047>Tj ET Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 344.59 102.26 Td [(\))-2.998 ( an)8.995 (d \()-2.998 (1)]TJ ET Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 378.91 102.26 Td (-)Tj ET Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 382.39 102.26 Td (2)Tj ET Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0.3333 1 387.91 102.26 Tm <0047>Tj ET Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 393.31 102.26 Td (\))Tj ET Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 397.03 102.26 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 1 0 0 1 237.65 461.14 cm 0.75 w 1 j 1 J 0 0 m 35.79 0 64.8 34.29 64.8 76.6 c S Q q 1 0 0 1 237.15 461.14 cm 0 0 m 0 90.75 l 0 91.03 0.22 91.25 0.5 91.25 c 0.78 91.25 1 91.03 1 90.75 c 1 0 l 1 -0.28 0.78 -0.5 0.5 -0.5 c 0.22 -0.5 0 -0.28 0 0 c h -2.5 89.75 m 0.5 95.75 l 3.5 89.75 l h f Q q 1 0 0 1 237.65 461.64 cm 0 0 m 92.2 0 l 92.48 0 92.7 -0.22 92.7 -0.5 c 92.7 -0.78 92.48 -1 92.2 -1 c 0 -1 l -0.28 -1 -0.5 -0.78 -0.5 -0.5 c -0.5 -0.22 -0.28 0 0 0 c h 91.2 2.5 m 97.2 -0.5 l 91.2 -3.5 l h f Q q 198.17 522.91 53.88 19.92 re W* n q 198.17 522.91 53.88 19.92 re W* n BT /TT2 14.52 Tf 206.69 529.27 Td (V\(x\))Tj ET Q q 198.17 522.91 53.88 19.92 re W* n BT /TT2 14.52 Tf 231.65 529.27 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 303.77 439.39 32.304 20.04 re W* n q 303.77 439.39 32.304 20.04 re W* n BT /TT2 14.52 Tf 312.41 445.87 Td (x)Tj ET Q q 303.77 439.39 32.304 20.04 re W* n BT /TT2 14.52 Tf 318.91 445.87 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 53.88 766.68 Td [(2)-5.995 (0)6.99 (1)7.002 (2)-5.995 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.985 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.985 ( )-3.01 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-48.769 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.985 ( )10.995 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.985 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.985 ( )10.983 ( )-2.985 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-37.637 ( )]TJ 0.03 Tc 433.54 0 Td ( )Tj 0 Tc [(P)3.993 (H)6.007 (Y)5.995 (S)-10 (I)34.005 (C)-4.005 (S)4.005 ( )]TJ /C2_0 8.04 Tf 38.88 0 Td <00B1>Tj /TT0 8.04 Tf 4.08 0 Td ( )Tj -0.0302 Tc 2.04 0Tj /TT0 12 Tf 0 Tc 10.08 0 Td ( )Tj ET q 0 -0.12 595.44 842.16 re W* n 52.44 763.32 490.66 0.48 re f* Q BT /TT0 8.04 Tf -0.0302 Tc 53.88 69.984Tj /TT0 12 Tf 0 Tc 10.224 0 Td ( )Tj ET q 0 -0.12 595.44 842.16 re W* n 52.44 78.264 490.66 0.48 re f* Q q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 526.78 71.424 Td (7)Tj ET Q q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 530.86 71.424 Td (/)Tj ET Q q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 0.06 Tc 533.02 71.424 Td (20)Tj ET Q q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 541.06 71.424 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 53.88 533.35 33.984 229.97 re W* n q 53.88 533.35 33.984 229.97 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 59.28 751.42 Td [(Q)5 (.27)]TJ ET Q q 53.88 533.35 33.984 229.97 re W* n BT /TT1 11.04 Tf 81.024 751.42 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 533.35 33.984 229.97 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 95.304 751.42 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 533.35 33.984 229.97 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 59.28 740.02 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 533.35 33.984 229.97 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 62.04 740.02 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.624 750.58 Td [(I)17.998 (n)-10 (v)11.005 (er)-5 (se)-3.007 ( )-52.998 (sus)6.005 (ce)-2.002 (p)10.996 (t)-3.995 (i)-4.004 (b)10.996 (i)-3.995 (l)5.996 (i)-3.995 (t)-4.004 (y)10.987 ( )-52.998 (\()-2.989 (1)10.987 (/)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0.3333 1 203.69 750.58 Tm <0046>Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 209.69 750.58 Td [(\))7.002 ( )-52.998 (as)-3.007 ( )-52.998 (a)9.004 ( )-52.998 (f)-3.007 (u)11.005 (nct)5 (i)-4.004 (on)11.005 ( )-53.007 (of)-2.998 ( )-42.002 (t)-3.995 (em)15 (per)-5 (a)8.995 (t)-3.995 (u)10.996 (r)-2.998 (e, )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT2 11.04 Tf 348.55 750.58 Td (T)Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 354.67 750.58 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 357.91 750.58 Td [(f)-2.998 (o)10.996 (r)-2.998 ( )-52.998 (a )-55 (m)17.002 (a)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 395.71 750.58 Td [(t)-4.004 (e)9.004 (r)-2.998 (i)5.996 (al)-5 ( )-42.002 (unde)9.004 (r)-2.998 (g)10.996 (oi)-3.995 (ng)10.996 ( )-52.998 (par)5 (am)15 (ag)8.995 (net)-5 (i)-3.995 (c)8.995 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.624 739.3 Td [(t)-4.004 (o )-118.995 (f)7.002 (er)5 (r)-3.007 (om)17.002 (ag)9.004 (net)-5 (i)-4.004 (c )-120 (t)6.005 (r)-3.007 (an)9.004 (si)4.004 (t)-4.004 (i)-4.004 (o)11.005 (n)10.996 ( )-118.995 (i)-4.004 (s )-120.996 (g)10.996 (i)-4.004 (v)11.005 (en )-120 (i)-4.004 (n )-107.998 (t)-4.004 (he )-108.995 (f)-2.998 (i)-4.004 (g)10.996 (ur)7.002 (e, )-120 (w)5 (h)10.996 (er)-5 (e )-119.991 (O)5 ( )-108.007 (i)-4.004 (s )-110 (t)-4.004 (he )-120 (o)11.005 (r)-3.007 (i)-3.995 (g)10.996 (i)-3.995 (n. )-108.007 (The )-117.998 (v)11.005 (al)-5 (ue)8.995 (s )-120.996 (of)7.002 ( )-119.004 (t)-4.004 (h)11.005 (e )-120 (C)3.995 (ur)7.002 (i)-3.995 (e)8.995 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.624 727.06 Td [(cons)-2.998 (t)5.996 (ant)5 (, )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT2 11.04 Tf -0.0437 Tc 135.86 727.06 Td (C,)Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 145.94 727.06 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 148.7 727.06 Td [(and )9.004 (t)-4.004 (he )9.004 (We)7.998 (i)-4.004 (ss)6.005 ( )10.996 (m)17.002 (ol)-4.004 (ec)-2.002 (ul)-3.995 (ar)5 ( f)7.002 (i)-4.004 (el)5 (d con)9.004 (st)-6.005 (a)9.004 (nt)-4.004 (, )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0.3333 1 324.91 727.06 Tm <004F>Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 331.03 727.06 Td [(,)10.996 ( i)-3.995 (n C)3.995 (G)5 (S uni)8.007 (t)-4.004 (s, )9.004 (ar)5 (e)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 412.15 727.06 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.624 715.78 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 703.54 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 703.54 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 691.06 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 691.06 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 678.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 678.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 666.22 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 666.22 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 653.86 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 653.86 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 641.38 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 641.38 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 629.02 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 629.02 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 616.54 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 616.54 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 604.18 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 604.18 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 591.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 591.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT 93.624 579.34 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 576.58 452.11 186.74 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 96.624 579.34 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 551.35 212.54 18 re W* n q 87.864 551.35 212.54 18 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.264 556.39 Td [(\()-2.998 (A)5 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 1.625 0 0 0.25 111.31 551.33 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm0 Do Q q 87.864 551.35 212.54 18 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 228.29 556.39 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 551.35 239.57 18 re W* n q 300.41 551.35 239.57 18 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 305.69 556.39 Td [(\()-2.998 (B)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 1.625 0 0 0.25 323.11 551.33 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm1 Do Q q 300.41 551.35 239.57 18 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 440.11 556.39 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 533.35 212.54 18 re W* n q 87.864 533.35 212.54 18 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.264 538.39 Td [(\()-2.998 (C)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 1.5833 0 0 0.25 110.71 533.33 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm2 Do Q q 87.864 533.35 212.54 18 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 224.69 538.39 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 533.35 239.57 18 re W* n q 300.41 533.35 239.57 18 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 305.69 538.39 Td [(\()-2.998 (D)5 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 1.5833 0 0 0.25 323.71 533.33 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm3 Do Q q 300.41 533.35 239.57 18 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 437.71 538.39 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q BT 53.88 531.31 Td ( )Tj /TT0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0 1 56.88 531.31 Tm ( )Tj ET q 53.88 373.49 33.984 157.1 re W* n q 53.88 373.49 33.984 157.1 re W* n BT 59.28 518.71 Td [(Q)5 (.28)]TJ ET Q q 53.88 373.49 33.984 157.1 re W* n BT /TT1 11.04 Tf 81.024 518.71 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 373.49 33.984 157.1 re W* n BT 95.304 518.71 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 373.49 33.984 157.1 re W* n BT 98.064 518.71 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n BT 93.624 520.39 Td [(A)5 ( )-650.997 (pl)-4.004 (ane)-2.002 ( )-640 (pol)6.005 (ar)5 (i)-4.004 (z)9.004 (ed )-653.008 (el)5 (ec)8.007 (t)-4.004 (r)-2.998 (om)17.002 (ag)8.995 (net)-5 (i)-3.995 (c )-652.999 (w)5 (av)8.995 (e )-652.999 (i)5.996 (n )-650.997 (f)7.002 (r)7.002 (ee)-2.002 ( )-651.006 (sp)9.004 (ac)-2.002 (e )-642.002 (at)-5 ( )-639.991 (t)-4.004 (i)-4.004 (m)17.002 (e )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n q 0.34306 0 0 0.19861 436.86 517.38 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm4 Do Q Q q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n BT 461.62 520.39 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n BT 471.58 520.39 Td [(i)-4.004 (s)9.004 ( )-650.997 (g)10.996 (i)-4.004 (v)11.005 (en )-652.999 (by )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n q 1.9167 0 0 0.28194 93.66 498.18 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm5 Do Q Q q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n BT 231.65 503.23 Td [(. T)-7.998 (h)10.996 (e m)15 (ag)9.004 (net)-5 (i)-4.004 (c f)5 (i)-3.995 (e)8.995 (l)-3.995 (d )]TJ ET Q q 0.625 0 0 0.25972 322.96 498.18 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm6 Do Q q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n BT 367.99 503.23 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n BT 370.75 503.23 Td [(i)-4.004 (s g)9.004 (i)-4.004 (v)11.005 (en by)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 498.67 452.11 31.92 re W* n BT 418.99 503.23 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 461.95 452.11 29.52 re W* n q 87.864 461.95 452.11 29.52 re W* n BT 93.264 472.75 Td [(\()-2.998 (A)5 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 461.95 452.11 29.52 re W* n q 2.9049 0 0 0.42708 111.31 460.73 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm7 Do Q Q q 87.864 461.95 452.11 29.52 re W* n BT 320.47 472.75 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 432.55 452.11 29.4 re W* n q 87.864 432.55 452.11 29.4 re W* n BT 93.264 443.35 Td [(\()-2.998 (B)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 432.55 452.11 29.4 re W* n q 2.9049 0 0 0.42708 110.71 431.33 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm8 Do Q Q q 87.864 432.55 452.11 29.4 re W* n BT 319.87 443.35 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 403.03 452.11 29.52 re W* n q 87.864 403.03 452.11 29.52 re W* n BT 93.264 413.83 Td [(\()-2.998 (C)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 403.03 452.11 29.52 re W* n q 2.75 0 0 0.42639 110.71 401.83 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm9 Do Q Q q 87.864 403.03 452.11 29.52 re W* n BT 308.69 413.83 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 373.49 452.11 29.544 re W* n q 87.864 373.49 452.11 29.544 re W* n BT 93.264 384.29 Td [(\()-2.998 (D)5 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 373.49 452.11 29.544 re W* n q 2.75 0 0 0.42708 111.31 372.28 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm10 Do Q Q q 87.864 373.49 452.11 29.544 re W* n BT 309.29 384.29 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q BT /TT0 12 Tf 53.88 371.45 Td ( )Tj /TT0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0 1 56.88 371.45 Tm ( )Tj ET q 53.88 274.37 33.984 96.36 re W* n q 53.88 274.37 33.984 96.36 re W* n BT 59.28 338.81 Td [(Q)5 (.29)]TJ ET Q q 53.88 274.37 33.984 96.36 re W* n BT /TT1 11.04 Tf 81.024 338.81 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 274.37 33.984 96.36 re W* n BT 95.304 338.81 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 274.37 33.984 96.36 re W* n BT 98.064 338.81 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 314.57 452.11 56.16 re W* n q 87.864 314.57 452.11 56.16 re W* n BT 93.624 339.53 Td [(T)-7.998 (he)8.995 ( ei)-5 (g)11.005 (env)8.995 (a)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 314.57 452.11 56.16 re W* n BT 147.74 339.53 Td [(l)-4.004 (u)11.005 (es)-2.998 ( o)10.996 (f)-2.998 ( t)-4.004 (h)11.005 (e m)15 (at)-5 (r)6.993 (i)-3.995 (x )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 314.57 452.11 56.16 re W* n q 0.75972 0 0 0.78194 227.71 314.58 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm11 Do Q Q q 87.864 314.57 452.11 56.16 re W* n BT 282.41 339.53 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 314.57 452.11 56.16 re W* n BT 285.17 339.53 Td [(ar)-5 (e)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 314.57 452.11 56.16 re W* n BT 298.61 339.53 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 274.37 106.22 33 re W* n q 87.864 274.37 106.22 33 re W* n BT 93.264 297.17 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 274.37 106.22 33 re W* n BT 96.024 287.21 Td [(\()-2.998 (A)5 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 0.41667 0 0 0.21875 114.06 283.13 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm12 Do Q q 87.864 274.37 106.22 33 re W* n BT 144.02 287.21 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 194.09 274.37 106.32 33 re W* n q 194.09 274.37 106.32 33 re W* n BT 199.49 297.17 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 194.09 274.37 106.32 33 re W* n BT 202.25 287.21 Td [(\()-2.998 (B)3.995 (\))]TJ ET Q q 194.09 274.37 106.32 33 re W* n BT 217.01 297.17 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 0.79167 0 0 0.25972 219.66 281.23 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm13 Do Q q 194.09 274.37 106.32 33 re W* n BT 276.65 297.17 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 274.37 106.22 33 re W* n q 300.41 274.37 106.22 33 re W* n BT 305.69 288.41 Td [(\()-2.998 (C)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 0.75972 0 0 0.45833 323.11 274.38 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm14 Do Q q 300.41 274.37 106.22 33 re W* n BT 377.83 288.41 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 300.41 274.37 106.22 33 re W* n BT 380.59 288.41 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 406.63 274.37 133.34 33 re W* n q 406.63 274.37 133.34 33 re W* n BT 412.03 288.41 Td [(\()-2.998 (D)5 (\))]TJ ET Q q 406.63 274.37 133.34 33 re W* n BT 427.39 293.33 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 0.66667 0 0 0.25972 430.01 283.38 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm15 Do Q q 406.63 274.37 133.34 33 re W* n BT 478.06 293.33 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q BT /TT0 12 Tf 53.88 272.33 Td ( )Tj /TT0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0 1 56.88 272.33 Tm ( )Tj ET q 53.88 99.024 33.984 172.58 re W* n q 53.88 99.024 33.984 172.58 re W* n BT 59.28 262.73 Td [(Q)5 (.30)]TJ ET Q q 53.88 99.024 33.984 172.58 re W* n BT /TT1 11.04 Tf 81.024 262.73 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 99.024 33.984 172.58 re W* n BT 95.304 262.73 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 99.024 33.984 172.58 re W* n BT 59.28 251.33 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 99.024 33.984 172.58 re W* n BT 62.04 251.33 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 262.73 Td [(Ma)-2.998 (t)5.996 (ch )-228.995 (t)-4.004 (h)10.996 (e )-228.995 (t)-4.004 (y)11.005 (pi)-4.004 (ca)7.998 (l)-3.995 ( )-227.002 (spe)7.002 (ct)5 (r)-3.007 (o)11.005 (sc)-2.998 (opi)5.996 (c )-229.004 (r)-2.998 (eg)9.004 (i)-4.004 (on)10.996 (s )-229.991 (spe)-3.007 (c)9.004 (i)-4.004 (f)7.002 (i)-3.995 (ed )-218.007 (i)6.005 (n )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT /TT3 11.04 Tf 342.79 262.73 Td [(G)5.996 (roup )-225.997 (I)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 383.59 262.73 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 388.87 262.73 Td [(w)5 (i)-4.004 (t)-3.995 (h )-227.002 (t)-4.004 (h)11.005 (e )-229.004 (c)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 437.47 262.73 Td [(or)7.002 (r)7.002 (es)-3.007 (pond)11.005 (i)-4.004 (ng)11.005 ( )-227.002 (t)-4.004 (y)11.005 (pe )-229.004 (of)-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 251.33 Td [(t)-4.004 (r)-2.998 (an)9.004 (si)3.995 (t)-3.995 (i)5.996 (ons )9.004 (i)-4.004 (n )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT /TT3 11.04 Tf 153.62 251.33 Td [(G)5.996 (roup )13.007 (II)-4.004 (.)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT /TT3 11.04 Tf 198.77 251.33 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 239.93 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 96.384 239.93 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 228.29 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT /TT3 11.04 Tf 110.18 228.29 Td [(G)5.996 (roup I )10 ( )11.005 ( )10.996 ( )11.005 ( )10.996 ( G)5.996 (roup)13.007 ( II)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT /TT3 11.04 Tf 347.59 228.29 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 217.1 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 96.384 217.1 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 205.7 Td [(\()-2.998 (P\) I)15 (nf)-2.998 (r)-3.007 (a)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 131.3 205.7 Td (-)Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 134.78 205.7 Td [(r)-2.998 (ed r)-5 (eg)8.995 (i)-3.995 (on )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 182.54 205.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 201.65 205.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 237.65 205.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 273.65 205.7 Td [(\()-2.998 (i)-4.004 (\))7.002 ( el)5 (ec)7.998 (t)-3.995 (r)-3.007 (on)11.005 (i)-4.004 (c )9.004 (t)-4.004 (r)7.002 (ans)7.002 (i)-4.004 (t)6.005 (i)-4.004 (ons )9.004 (i)-4.004 (nv)10.996 (ol)-3.995 (v)10.996 (i)-3.995 (ng)10.996 ( v)10.987 (al)-5 (enc)-1.993 (e e)7.998 (l)-4.004 (ec)7.998 (t)-3.995 (r)7.002 (ons)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 502.54 205.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 194.3 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 96.384 194.3 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 182.9 Td [(\()-2.998 (Q)5 (\))-2.998 ( U)5 (l)5.996 (t)-4.004 (r)-2.998 (av)9.004 (i)-4.004 (o)11.005 (l)-4.004 (e)9.004 (t)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 159.38 182.9 Td (-)Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 162.98 182.9 Td [(v)10.996 (i)-3.995 (si)-6.005 (bl)6.005 (e r)5 (eg)8.995 (i)-3.995 (on)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 223.25 182.9 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 237.65 182.9 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 273.65 182.9 Td [(\()-2.998 (i)5.996 (i)-3.995 (\))-3.007 ( nu)11.005 (cl)5 (ea)-2.002 (r)-2.998 ( )10.996 (t)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 328.15 182.9 Td [(r)7.002 (ans)7.002 (i)-4.004 (t)5.996 (i)-3.995 (ons)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 370.87 182.9 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 171.62 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 96.384 171.62 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 160.22 Td [(\()-2.998 (R)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )11.005 (X)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 119.06 160.22 Td (-)Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 122.54 160.22 Td [(r)-2.998 (ay)8.995 ( r)-2.998 (eg)9.004 (i)-4.004 (on)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 167.54 160.22 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 201.65 160.22 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 237.65 160.22 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 273.65 160.22 Td [(\()-2.998 (i)5.996 (i)-3.995 (i)5.996 (\))-2.998 ( v)10.996 (i)-3.995 (br)-3.007 (a)9.004 (t)-4.004 (i)-3.995 (o)10.996 (nal)5 ( t)6.005 (r)-3.007 (ans)7.002 (i)-3.995 (t)5.996 (i)-4.004 (on)11.005 (s )8.995 (of)-2.998 ( m)17.002 (ol)-4.004 (ec)-1.993 (ul)5.996 (es)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 448.42 160.22 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 148.82 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 96.384 148.82 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 93.624 136.58 Td [(\()-2.998 (S\) )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT /C0_0 11.04 Tf 109.94 136.58 Td <004A>Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 114.5 136.58 Td <2D>Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 117.98 136.58 Td [<72>-2.998 <6179>8.995 <2072>-2.998 <6567>9.004 <69>-4.004 <6F6E>]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 162.86 136.58 Td <20>Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 165.62 136.58 Td <20>Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 201.65 136.58 Td <20>Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 237.65 136.58 Td <20202020202020202020202020>Tj ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 273.41 136.58 Td [<28>-2.998 <69>-4.004 <76>11.005 <29>-3.007 <2074>6.005 <72>-2.998 <616E>8.995 <7369>4.004 <74>-4.004 <69>-3.995 <6F6E>10.996 <732069>4.004 <6E76>10.996 <6F6C>-4.004 <76>11.005 <69>-4.004 <6E67>11.005 <2069>-4.004 <6E6E6572>-5 <20>10.996 <736865>7.002 <6C>-3.995 <6C>-4.004 <20>10.987 <656C>-5 <65>9.013 <6374>5 <72>-2.998 <6F6E73>]TJ ET Q q 87.864 134.18 452.11 137.42 re W* n BT 474.22 136.58 Td <20>Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 112.94 212.54 14.04 re W* n q 87.864 112.94 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT 93.264 117.02 Td [<28>-2.998 <41>5 <29>-2.998 <2028>-3.007 <502C20>13.007 <69>-4.004 <29>7.002 <3B>-4.004 <20>11.005 <28>-3.007 <51>5 <2C2069>6.005 <69>-4.004 <69>6.005 <29>-3.007 <3B>-3.995 <20>10.996 <28>-2.998 <52>4.004 <2C2069>5.996 <69>-4.004 <29>7.002 <3B>-3.995 <2028>6.993 <532C206976>8.007 <29>]TJ ET Q q 87.864 112.94 212.54 14.04 re W* n BT 234.53 117.02 Td <20>Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 112.94 239.57 14.04 re W* n q 300.41 112.94 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT 305.69 117.02 Td [<28>-2.998 <42>3.995 <29>-2.998 <2028>-2.998 <502C>12.998 <2069>6.005 <69>-4.004 <29>7.002 <3B>-4.004 <2028>-2.998 <51>5 <2C20>10.996 <69>-3.995 <76>10.996 <29>-2.998 <3B>-4.004 <2028>-2.998 <52>4.004 <2C20>10.996 <69>-3.995 <29>6.993 <3B>-3.995 <2028>-2.998 <53>12.998 <2C2069>-4.004 <69>6.005 <69>-4.004 <29>]TJ ET Q q 300.41 112.94 239.57 14.04 re W* n BT 446.38 117.02 Td <20>Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 13.92 re W* n q 87.864 99.024 212.54 13.92 re W* n BT 93.264 102.98 Td [<28>-2.998 <43>3.995 <29>-2.998 <2028>-2.998 <502C>12.998 <2069>6.005 <69>-4.004 <69>5.996 <29>-2.998 <3B>-3.995 <20>10.996 <28>-2.998 <51>]TJ ET Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 13.92 re W* n BT 156.26 102.98 Td [<2C2069>5.996 <29>-2.998 <3B>-3.995 <20>10.996 <28>-2.998 <52>3.995 <2C2069>-3.995 <76>10.996 <29>-2.998 <3B>5.996 <2028>7.002 <532C206969>2.998 <29>]TJ ET Q q 87.864 99.024 212.54 13.92 re W* n BT 233.81 102.98 Td <20>Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 13.92 re W* n q 300.41 99.024 239.57 13.92 re W* n BT 305.69 102.98 Td [<28>-2.998 <44>5 <29>-2.998 <2028>-3.007 <502C20>13.007 <69>-4.004 <76>10.996 <29>-2.998 <3B>-3.995 <20>10.996 <28>-2.998 <51>5 <2C2069>5.996 <29>-2.998 <3B>-4.004 <20>11.005 <28>-2.998 <52>3.995 <2C2069>6.005 <69>-4.004 <29>7.002 <3B>-4.004 <2028>7.002 <532C206969>2.998 <69>-3.995 <29>]TJ ET Q q 300.41 99.024 239.57 13.92 re W* n BT 446.98 102.98 Td <20>Tj ET Q Q BT /TT0 12 Tf 53.88 88.224 Td ( )Tj /TT0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0 1 56.88 88.224 Tm ( )Tj ET q 1 0 0 1 280.75 714.59 cm 0 0 m 0 -143.95 l 0 -144.23 -0.22 -144.45 -0.5 -144.45 c -0.78 -144.45 -1 -144.23 -1 -143.95 c -1 0 l -1 0.28 -0.78 0.5 -0.5 0.5 c -0.22 0.5 0 0.28 0 0 c h -3.5 -1 m -0.5 5 l 2.5 -1 l h f Q q 1 0 0 1 243.65 657.39 cm 0 0 m 120.4 -0.05 l 120.68 -0.05 120.9 -0.27 120.9 -0.55 c 120.9 -0.82 120.68 -1.05 120.4 -1.05 c 0 -1 l -0.28 -1 -0.5 -0.78 -0.5 -0.5 c -0.5 -0.22 -0.28 0 0 0 c h 119.4 2.45 m 125.4 -0.55 l 119.4 -3.55 l h f Q q 207.17 592.42 59.64 30 re W* n q 0.55208 0 0 0.25 213.41 604.38 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm16 Do Q q 207.17 592.42 59.64 30 re W* n BT /TT0 10.56 Tf 253.13 604.42 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 207.17 592.42 59.64 30 re W* n BT /TT0 10.56 Tf 213.41 594.94 Td [(\()3.002 (C)-1.998 (G)5.994 (S uni)4.006 (t)5 (\))]TJ ET Q q 207.17 592.42 59.64 30 re W* n BT /TT0 10.56 Tf 259.85 594.94 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 1 0 0 1 353.35 711.74 cm 0.75 w 1 j 1 J 0 0 m -36.6 -54.85 l S Q q 1 0 0 1 316.75 656.89 cm 0.75 w 1 j 1 J [2.25 3]0 d 0 0 m -36.5 -47.1 l S Q q 1 0 0 1 314.96 665.79 cm 0 0 m 0.04 18.5 l 0.04 18.78 0.26 19 0.54 19 c 0.82 19 1.04 18.78 1.04 18.5 c 1 0 l 1 -0.28 0.78 -0.5 0.5 -0.5 c 0.22 -0.5 0 -0.28 0 0 c h 3.5 0.99 m 0.49 -5 l -2.5 1.01 l h f Q q 337.75 638.38 20.76 17.28 re W* n q 337.75 638.38 20.76 17.28 re W* n BT /TT0 10.56 Tf 343.99 645.7 Td (T)Tj ET Q q 337.75 638.38 20.76 17.28 re W* n BT /TT0 10.56 Tf 350.35 645.7 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 301.13 683.26 43.944 17.52 re W* n q 301.13 683.26 43.944 17.52 re W* n BT /TT0 10.56 Tf 307.37 690.94 Td (600 K)Tj ET Q q 301.13 683.26 43.944 17.52 re W* n BT /TT0 10.56 Tf 333.31 690.94 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 259.97 675.7 26.4 32.88 re W* n q 0.19861 0 0 0.45833 266.21 675.53 cm 0.75 w 1 j 1 J /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm17 Do Q q 259.97 675.7 26.4 32.88 re W* n BT /TT0 10.56 Tf 266.21 666.1 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 1 0 0 1 272.6 609.29 cm 0 0 m -15.9 0 l -16.18 0 -16.4 0.22 -16.4 0.5 c -16.4 0.78 -16.18 1 -15.9 1 c 0 1 l 0.28 1 0.5 0.78 0.5 0.5 c 0.5 0.22 0.28 0 0 0 c h -1 3.5 m 5 0.5 l -1 -2.5 l h f Q q 261.29 636.46 25.44 20.4 re W* n q 261.29 636.46 25.44 20.4 re W* n BT /TT0 12.48 Tf 268.73 645.22 Td (O)Tj ET Q q 261.29 636.46 25.44 20.4 re W* n BT /TT0 12.48 Tf 277.73 645.22 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q 2012 PHYSICS - PH PH 8/20
  • (B) no spin dependence and no tensor components
  • (C) spin dependence but no tensor components
  • (D) spin dependence along with tensor components BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 53.88 766.68 Td [(2)-5.995 (0)6.99 (1)7.002 (2)-5.995 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.985 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.985 ( )-3.01 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )11.007 ( )-48.769 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.985 ( )10.995 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )11.007 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.985 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-3.01 ( )-2.985 ( )10.983 ( )-2.985 ( )-3.01 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-2.998 ( )-2.998 ( )10.995 ( )-37.637 ( )]TJ 0.03 Tc 433.54 0 Td ( )Tj 0 Tc [(P)3.993 (H)6.007 (Y)5.995 (S)-10 (I)34.005 (C)-4.005 (S)4.005 ( )]TJ /C2_0 8.04 Tf 38.88 0 Td <00B1>Tj /TT0 8.04 Tf 4.08 0 Td ( )Tj -0.0302 Tc 2.04 0Tj /TT0 12 Tf 0 Tc 10.08 0 Td ( )Tj ET q 0 -0.12 595.44 842.16 re W* n 52.44 763.32 490.66 0.48 re f* Q BT /TT0 8.04 Tf -0.0302 Tc 53.88 69.984Tj /TT0 12 Tf 0 Tc 10.224 0 Td ( )Tj ET q 0 -0.12 595.44 842.16 re W* n 52.44 78.264 490.66 0.48 re f* Q q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 526.78 71.424 Td (6)Tj ET Q q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 530.86 71.424 Td (/)Tj ET Q q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 0.06 Tc 533.02 71.424 Td (20)Tj ET Q q 369.07 69.384 171.98 9.24 re W* n BT /TT0 8.04 Tf 541.06 71.424 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 53.88 678.22 33.984 85.104 re W* n q 53.88 678.22 33.984 85.104 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 59.28 753.36 Td [(Q)5 (.22)]TJ ET Q q 53.88 678.22 33.984 85.104 re W* n BT /TT1 11.04 Tf 81.024 753.36 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 678.22 33.984 85.104 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 95.304 753.36 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 678.22 33.984 85.104 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 59.28 740.62 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 678.22 33.984 85.104 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 62.04 740.62 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.624 753.36 Td [(A)5 ( )-552.999 (par)5 (t)-4.004 (i)-3.995 (c)8.995 (l)-3.995 (e)8.995 ( )-552.999 (of)-2.998 ( )-542.002 (uni)5.996 (t)-3.995 ( )-552.999 (m)16.993 (as)7.002 (s )-555.997 (m)17.002 (ov)10.996 (es)-2.998 ( )-552.999 (al)-5 (ong)10.996 ( )-552.999 (t)-4.004 (he)9.004 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n BT /TT2 11.04 Tf 320.23 753.36 Td (x)Tj ET Q q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 325.15 753.36 Td (-)Tj ET Q q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 328.63 753.36 Td [(axi)-5 (s )-555.997 (u)10.996 (nde)9.004 (r)-3.007 ( )-552.999 (t)6.005 (he )-544.004 (i)-4.004 (nf)7.002 (l)-3.995 (ue)8.995 (nce)7.998 ( )-552.999 (of)-2.998 ( )-542.002 (a )-555 (po)11.005 (t)-4.004 (en)9.004 (t)-4.004 (i)6.005 (al)-5 (,)10.996 ( )]TJ ET Q q 1.1153 0 0 0.30139 93.66 728.83 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm0 Do Q q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 173.9 735.82 Td [(. )-140 (T)-7.998 (h)10.996 (e )-142.002 (pa)9.004 (r)-2.998 (t)5.996 (i)-3.995 (c)8.995 (l)-3.995 (e )-142.002 (i)5.996 (s )-142.998 (f)-2.998 (o)10.996 (und )-128.995 (t)-4.004 (o )-129.004 (be )-141.993 (i)-4.004 (n )-129.004 (st)-5.996 (a)9.004 (bl)-4.004 (e)9.004 ( )-140 (equ)8.995 (i)-3.995 (l)5.996 (i)-4.004 (br)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 385.99 735.82 Td [(i)-4.004 (um)17.002 ( )-140 (at)5 ( )-140 (t)-3.995 (he )-142.002 (po)10.996 (i)-3.995 (n)10.996 (t)]TJ ET Q q 0.36458 0 0 0.21875 459.91 730.73 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm1 Do Q q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 486.22 735.82 Td [(. )-140 (T)-7.998 (he )-131.006 (t)-3.995 (i)-4.004 (m)17.002 (e)9.004 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.624 718.9 Td [(per)-5 (i)5.996 (od o)11.005 (f)-2.998 ( osc)6.993 (i)-3.995 (l)5.996 (l)-3.995 (a)8.995 (t)-3.995 (i)5.996 (on of)-2.998 ( )10.996 (t)-3.995 (he)8.995 ( )11.005 (par)-5 (t)5.996 (i)-4.004 (c)9.004 (l)-4.004 (e )9.004 (i)-4.004 (s)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 716.26 452.11 47.064 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 256.13 718.9 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 678.22 106.22 30.84 re W* n q 87.864 678.22 106.22 30.84 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 93.264 690.34 Td [(\()-2.998 (A)5 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 0.17639 0 0 0.42708 111.31 678.28 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm2 Do Q q 87.864 678.22 106.22 30.84 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 123.98 690.34 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 194.09 678.22 106.32 30.84 re W* n q 194.09 678.22 106.32 30.84 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 199.49 689.02 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 194.09 678.22 106.32 30.84 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 202.25 689.02 Td [(\()-2.998 (B)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 0.15694 0 0 0.15695 219.66 685.98 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm3 Do Q q 194.09 678.22 106.32 30.84 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 230.93 689.02 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 678.22 106.22 30.84 re W* n q 300.41 678.22 106.22 30.84 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 305.69 690.34 Td [(\()-2.998 (C)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 0.25972 0 0 0.42708 325.86 678.28 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm4 Do Q q 300.41 678.22 106.22 30.84 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 344.59 690.34 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 406.63 678.22 133.34 30.84 re W* n q 406.63 678.22 133.34 30.84 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 412.03 689.02 Td [(\()-2.998 (D)5 (\))-2.998 ( )]TJ ET Q q 0.25 0 0 0.19861 432.76 685.98 cm /TT0 12 Tf 0 TL/Fm5 Do Q q 406.63 678.22 133.34 30.84 re W* n BT /TT0 11.04 Tf 450.82 689.02 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q BT 53.88 667.42 Td ( )Tj /TT0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0 1 56.88 667.42 Tm ( )Tj ET q 53.88 602.62 33.984 61.8 re W* n q 53.88 602.62 33.984 61.8 re W* n BT 59.28 654.46 Td [(Q)5 (.23)]TJ ET Q q 53.88 602.62 33.984 61.8 re W* n BT /TT1 11.04 Tf 81.024 654.46 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 602.62 33.984 61.8 re W* n BT 95.304 654.46 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 602.62 33.984 61.8 re W* n BT 98.064 654.46 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 639.1 452.11 25.32 re W* n q 87.864 639.1 452.11 25.32 re W* n BT 93.624 654.46 Td [(Whi)-5 (c)9.004 (h )-64.004 (one )-65.996 (o)10.996 (f)-2.998 ( )-64.004 (t)6.005 (he )-66.005 (f)-2.998 (o)10.996 (l)6.005 (l)-4.004 (ow)5 (i)-3.995 (n)10.996 (g)10.996 ( )-63.995 (C)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 639.1 452.11 25.32 re W* n BT 228.89 654.46 Td [(A)5 (N)-5 (N)5 (O)5 (T)-7.998 ( )-64.004 (be )-65.996 (exp)8.995 (l)-3.995 (a)8.995 (i)-3.995 (ned )-55 (by)10.996 ( )-63.995 (cons)-3.007 (i)-3.995 (de)8.995 (r)-2.998 (i)-3.995 (ng)10.996 ( )-64.004 (a )-65.996 (ha)9.004 (r)-3.007 (m)17.002 (oni)-3.995 (c )-55 (appr)-5 (ox)10.996 (i)-4.004 (m)17.002 (at)-5 (i)-3.995 (on )-53.007 (f)-2.998 (o)11.005 (r)6.993 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 639.1 452.11 25.32 re W* n BT 93.624 641.86 Td [(t)-4.004 (he )9.004 (l)-4.004 (at)5 (t)6.005 (i)-4.004 (ce)-2.002 ( v)11.005 (i)-4.004 (b)11.005 (r)-3.007 (at)5 (i)-3.995 (on)10.996 (s i)-5.996 (n )10.996 (sol)4.004 (i)5.996 (ds?)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 639.1 452.11 25.32 re W* n BT 228.05 641.86 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 616.54 212.54 15.36 re W* n q 87.864 616.54 212.54 15.36 re W* n BT /C2_0 11.04 Tf 93.264 619.18 Td [<000B>-2.998 <0024>5 <000C>-2.998 <00030027>5 <00480045005C>8.995 <004800B6>-5 <00560003>]TJ ET Q q 0.20833 0 0 0.20833 150.76 617.08 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm6 Do Q q 87.864 616.54 212.54 15.36 re W* n BT 165.74 619.18 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 616.54 212.54 15.36 re W* n BT 168.5 619.18 Td [(l)-4.004 (aw)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 616.54 212.54 15.36 re W* n BT 184.34 619.18 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 616.54 239.57 15.36 re W* n q 300.41 616.54 239.57 15.36 re W* n BT /C2_0 11.04 Tf 305.69 621.94 Td [<000B>-2.998 <0025>3.995 <000C>-2.998 <00030027>5 <0058004F>6.005 <00520051004A>10.996 <0003003300480057>-4.004 <004C>6.005 <0057>-4.004 <00B6>7.002 <00560003004F>4.004 <0044005A>]TJ ET Q q 300.41 616.54 239.57 15.36 re W* n BT 405.67 621.94 Td <20>Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 602.62 212.54 13.92 re W* n q 87.864 602.62 212.54 13.92 re W* n BT 93.264 606.58 Td [<28>-2.998 <43>3.995 <29>-2.998 <204F>5 <7074>6.005 <69>-4.004 <63>9.004 <616C>-5 <2062>10.996 <72>-2.998 <616E>8.995 <636865>-1.993 <7320>8.995 <69>-3.995 <6E20>10.996 <6C>-4.004 <61>9.004 <74>-4.004 <74>6.005 <69>5.996 <6365>-2.002 <73>]TJ ET Q q 87.864 602.62 212.54 13.92 re W* n BT 230.09 606.58 Td <20>Tj ET Q Q q 300.41 602.62 239.57 13.92 re W* n q 300.41 602.62 239.57 13.92 re W* n BT 305.69 606.58 Td [<28>-2.998 <44>5 <29>-2.998 <20>10.996 <54>-7.998 <6865>8.995 <72>-2.998 <6D>17.002 <616C>-5 <2065787061>-2.002 <6E>11.005 <7369>3.995 <6F6E20>]TJ ET Q q 300.41 602.62 239.57 13.92 re W* n BT 411.07 606.58 Td <20>Tj ET Q Q BT /TT0 12 Tf 53.88 591.82 Td ( )Tj /TT0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0 1 56.88 591.82 Tm ( )Tj ET q 53.88 335.21 33.984 253.61 re W* n q 53.88 335.21 33.984 253.61 re W* n BT 59.28 578.86 Td [(Q)5 (.24)]TJ ET Q q 53.88 335.21 33.984 253.61 re W* n BT /TT1 11.04 Tf 81.024 578.86 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 335.21 33.984 253.61 re W* n BT 95.304 578.86 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 335.21 33.984 253.61 re W* n BT 98.064 578.86 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 93.624 578.86 Td [(A)5 ( )-107.998 (par)5 (t)-4.004 (i)6.005 (cl)-5 (e)8.995 ( )-107.998 (i)5.996 (s )-98.995 (cons)7.002 (t)-4.004 (r)7.002 (ai)-5 (n)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 193.97 578.86 Td [(ed )-97.998 (t)5.996 (o )-107.998 (m)17.002 (ov)10.996 (e )-108.995 (i)-4.004 (n )-107.998 (a )-97.998 (t)-4.004 (r)7.002 (unca)7.998 (t)-4.004 (ed)9.004 ( )-107.998 (ha)8.995 (r)7.002 (m)17.002 (oni)-4.004 (c )-108.995 (pot)5.996 (ent)5 (i)-3.995 (a)8.995 (l)-3.995 ( )-108.007 (w)5 (e)9.004 (l)-4.004 (l)6.005 ( )-107.998 (\()]TJ ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT2 11.04 Tf 429.55 578.86 Td [(x)9.004 ( )-108.007 (>)12.002 ( )-97.002 (0)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 455.02 578.86 Td [(\))-2.998 ( )-107.998 (a)8.995 (s )-98.995 (shown )-95 (i)-4.004 (n )-97.002 (t)-3.995 (he)8.995 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 93.624 566.11 Td [(f)-2.998 (i)-4.004 (g)11.005 (ur)-3.007 (e. )9.004 (Whi)5 (ch on)9.004 (e of)-5 ( )10.996 (t)-4.004 (he)9.004 ( f)-2.998 (o)10.996 (l)6.005 (l)-4.004 (ow)5 (i)-4.004 (ng)11.005 ( st)3.995 (at)-5 (em)15 (ent)-5 (s)9.004 ( i)-4.004 (s CO)6.005 (R)3.995 (R)15 (EC)6.005 (T)-7.998 (?)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 364.63 566.11 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 552.67 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 96.624 552.67 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 538.87 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 96.624 538.87 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 525.07 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 96.624 525.07 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 511.27 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 96.624 511.27 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 497.47 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 96.624 497.47 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 483.67 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 96.624 483.67 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 469.87 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 96.624 469.87 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 456.07 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 96.624 456.07 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT /TT0 12 Tf 93.624 442.27 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 87.864 439.27 452.11 149.54 re W* n BT 96.624 442.27 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 419.35 452.11 12.72 re W* n q 87.864 419.35 452.11 12.72 re W* n BT 93.264 422.11 Td [(\()-2.998 (A)5 (\))-2.998 ( )10.996 (T)-7.998 (he )8.995 (par)5 (i)-3.995 (t)-4.004 (y)11.005 ( of)-3.007 ( )11.005 (t)-4.004 (he )9.004 (f)-2.998 (i)5.996 (r)-2.998 (s)8.995 (t)-3.995 ( e)8.995 (xci)5 (t)-3.995 (ed s)7.002 (t)-4.004 (a)9.004 (t)-4.004 (e )9.004 (i)-4.004 (s e)-2.998 (v)10.996 (en )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 419.35 452.11 12.72 re W* n BT 299.21 422.11 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 396.77 452.11 22.584 re W* n q 87.864 396.77 452.11 22.584 re W* n BT 93.264 399.43 Td [(\()-2.998 (B)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )11.005 (T)-8.007 (he )9.004 (par)5 (i)-4.004 (t)-3.995 (y)10.996 ( of)-2.998 ( )10.996 (t)-3.995 (he g)8.995 (r)-2.998 (ou)11.005 (n)10.996 (d st)-5.996 (a)8.995 (t)-3.995 (e )8.995 (i)-3.995 (s )8.995 (ev)9.004 (en )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 396.77 452.11 22.584 re W* n BT 277.49 399.43 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 365.93 452.11 30.84 re W* n q 87.864 365.93 452.11 30.84 re W* n BT 93.264 378.05 Td [(\()-2.998 (C)3.995 (\))-2.998 ( )11.005 (T)]TJ ET Q q 87.864 365.93 452.11 30.84 re W* n BT 117.5 378.05 Td [(he g)9.004 (r)-3.007 (ou)11.005 (nd s)8.995 (t)-3.995 (a)8.995 (t)-3.995 (e e)-2.002 (n)10.996 (er)-5 (g)11.005 (y)10.996 ( i)-3.995 (s )]TJ ET Q q 0.38542 0 0 0.42639 230.21 366.08 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm7 Do Q q 87.864 365.93 452.11 30.84 re W* n BT 257.93 378.05 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 335.21 452.11 30.72 re W* n q 87.864 335.21 452.11 30.72 re W* n BT 93.264 347.21 Td [(\()-2.998 (D)5 (\))-2.998 ( )10.996 (T)-7.998 (he )8.995 (f)-2.998 (i)6.005 (r)-3.007 (s)9.004 (t)-4.004 ( ex)9.004 (ci)5 (t)-4.004 (ed )9.004 (st)-5.996 (a)8.995 (t)-3.995 (e )8.995 (e)9.004 (ner)-5 (g)10.996 (y)11.005 ( i)-4.004 (s )]TJ ET Q q 0.38542 0 0 0.42639 251.81 335.23 cm /TT0 11.04 Tf 0 TL/Fm8 Do Q q 87.864 335.21 452.11 30.72 re W* n BT 279.53 347.21 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q BT /TT0 12 Tf 53.88 324.41 Td ( )Tj /TT0 11.04 Tf 1 0 0 1 56.88 324.41 Tm ( )Tj ET q 53.88 274.01 33.984 47.4 re W* n q 53.88 274.01 33.984 47.4 re W* n BT 59.28 311.45 Td [(Q)5 (.25)]TJ ET Q q 53.88 274.01 33.984 47.4 re W* n BT /TT1 11.04 Tf 81.024 311.45 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 274.01 33.984 47.4 re W* n BT 95.304 311.45 Td ( )Tj ET Q q 53.88 274.01 33.984 47.4 re W* n BT 98.064 311.45 Td ( )Tj ET Q Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT 93.624 311.45 Td [(T)-7.998 (he)8.995 ( num)17.002 (ber)-5 ( of)-2.998 ( )10.996 (i)-3.995 (nde)8.995 (pend)9.004 (ent)5 ( com)15 (ponent)-5 (s o)9.004 (f)-3.007 ( t)6.005 (he s)-2.998 (y)10.996 (m)5.996 (m)17.002 (et)-5 (r)-2.998 (i)-4.004 (c )9.004 (t)-4.004 (en)9.004 (sor)-5 ( )]TJ ET Q q 87.864 295.01 452.11 26.4 re W* n BT /TT2 11.04 Tf 381.31 311.45 Td

Official Answer Key:

D

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE PH 2012 Q.21)** **1. Nuclear Physics & Deuteron Ground State**: - The deuteron is a bound state of a proton and a neutron ($A = 2, Z = 1$). - Ground state quantum numbers: - Total angular momentum (nuclear spin): $J = 1$ - Parity: $\pi = +1$ - Total spin $S$: Protons and neutrons can couple to triplet $S = 1$ or singlet $S = 0$. Nuclear tensor force binds only the triplet $S = 1$ state. - Orbital angular momentum: Predominantly $^3S_1$ ($L = 0, \sim 96\%$) with a small $^3D_1$ admixture ($L = 2, \sim 4\%$) responsible for the non-zero electric quadrupole moment. - Isospin: Generalized Pauli principle requires the total wave function to be antisymmetric: $(-1)^{L+S+T+1} = -1 \implies L+S+T = \text{odd}$ For $L = 0, S = 1$: $0 + 1 + T = \text{odd} \implies T = 0$ (isospin singlet). **2. Option Analysis**: - The deuteron has nuclear spin $J = 1$, even parity $\pi = +$, and isospin $T = 0$. - The singlet state ($S = 0, T = 1$) is unbound by approximately $64$ keV (virtual state). - Hence, the deuteron exists in an isospin singlet ($T = 0$) bound state. **3. Official Verification**: The verified official IIT Delhi Master Answer is **Option (D)**.

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