Question Bank NAT • 2 Marks Section 9: Nuclear and Particle Physics Nuclear Properties & Nuclear Forces

QB_PH_SEC9_001: Nuclear Properties & Nuclear Forces

Question Statement

Using the nuclear radius empirical formula $R = R_0 A^{1/3}$ with $R_0 = 1.2\text{ fm}$, what is the radius (in fm) of the $_{27}^{64}\text{Cu}$ nucleus? (Give your answer as an exact decimal)
Correct Answer
4.8
Verified Key

Step-by-Step KaTeX Derivation & Detailed Explanation

### Step-by-Step Derivation & Verification: 1. **Nuclear Radius Relation**: From electron-nucleus scattering measurements, charge distribution follows: $R = R_0 A^{1/3}$ 2. **Parameter Substitution**: - Mass number $A = 64$ for $_{27}^{64}\text{Cu}$ - $R_0 = 1.2\text{ fm}$ 3. **Evaluation**: $A^{1/3} = 64^{1/3} = 4$ $R = 1.2\text{ fm} \times 4 = 4.8\text{ fm}$ 4. **Official Exact Answer**: 4.8 fm.
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